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Judy Garland: A Tragic Tale of an Icon’s Struggle with Substance Abuse During the Filming of Wizard of Oz

Renowned as one of the most exceptional actresses in the history of entertainment, Judy Garland had a remarkable career that spanned over 45 years.

She was celebrated for her remarkable talent and versatility, accumulating an impressive collection of films and accolades, including an Academy Juvenile Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a Special Tony Award.

In a groundbreaking achievement, she became the first woman to win the Grammy Award for Album of the Year in 1961 with her live recording, Judy at Carnegie Hall.

From a young age, Garland was thrust into the spotlight, facing immense pressure that persisted throughout her life until her untimely death at the age of 47 in 1969.

Her breakout moment came in 1939 when, at just 16 years old, she was cast as Dorothy in the timeless classic, Wizard of Oz.

While she had already appeared in films since the age of 13, starring in Pigskin Parade in 1935, the level of scrutiny and demands reached unprecedented heights for Garland during her iconic role in Wizard of Oz.

Journalist Claire Beghin delved into Garland’s experience on the set of Wizard of Oz for Vogue, revealing a darker side of Hollywood’s supposed ‘Golden Age,’ marked by drug abuse and mistreatment of artists by major studios.

Garland faced harsh criticism about her weight and endured food restrictions imposed by the studio.

To cope with the grueling filming schedules, MGM provided amphetamines to young actors and actresses, leading Garland to develop a dependency that resulted in insomnia and necessitated additional medication to induce sleep.

Despite winning an Oscar for her performance in the film, Garland was battling addiction, grappling with mood swings, alcohol reliance, and bouts of depression.

Her former husband, Sid Luft, disclosed shocking details about the challenges Garland faced during the production of Wizard of Oz.

Luft recounted instances where other actors, particularly the munchkins, harassed the young star on set, subjecting her to inappropriate behavior.

Garland shared her distressing memories of her early days in the industry, describing herself as “frightful” and feeling like a “fat little pig in pigtails.”

Garland’s struggles with substance abuse began early in her career, as she was frequently prescribed drugs for weight loss, sleep, and waking up, leading to a detrimental dependence.

Despite her hardships, she continued to excel in her craft, earning nominations for various awards, including her acclaimed performance in the 1954 classic, A Star Is Born.

Reflecting on Garland’s tumultuous life, Luft highlighted the pervasive influence of medications on her well-being, emphasizing the enduring impact they had on her personal and professional journey.